SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2019 CQ

2019 CQ

2019 CQ is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.891 AU once every 2.60 yr.

Amor Observations: 56
Orbital Period · P
2.60 yr
v(q)
31 km/s
v(Q)
15.1 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.28 km
TJ
3.88
Eccentricity · e
0.3431

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.242 AU) and its farthest (2.54 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 1.298 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 2.60 yr (950 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.891 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.343 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 2.31° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31 km/s at perihelion and falls to 15.1 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 20.51 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.28 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 56 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6066 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 1 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.891 AU
Eccentricity
0.3431
Perihelion
1.242 AU
Aphelion
2.539802 AU
Inclination
2.31°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
243.43°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-May-17 05:26 0.310199 AU
46405058 km
0.98 km/s
2040-May-14 04:38 0.297085 AU
44443293 km
1.07 km/s
2053-May-12 17:24 0.286028 AU
42789158 km
1.19 km/s
2066-May-11 20:00 0.280130 AU
41906906 km
1.23 km/s
2079-May-12 09:39 0.281028 AU
42041176 km
1.23 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
20.51

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.60664
Condition
1
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Keep exploring

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